American hazelnut
Corylus americana (American hazelnut) is an attractive, multi-stemmed shrub with dangling catkin flowers in early spring, delicious edible fruits in summer, and striking red foliage in fall.
Growing up to 16 ft tall and 12-13 ft wide, this shrub makes a good somewhat rough-growing hedge, providing a good windbreak as well as food for people and for birds. The maturing nuts are encased in a thick husk, which led to the genus name being derived from the Greek word for helmet.
Botanical Name | Corylus americana |
Common Name | American hazelnut |
Family | Betulaceae |
USDA Zone | 4 thru 9 |
Light Requirement | Full Sun to Part Shade |
Season(s) of interest | all seasons |
Height and Spread | 10-16ft x 8-13ft (3-5m x 2.5-4m) |
Flower Color | Small, Yellow-Brown or Red Flowers |
Attracts Wildlife | Provides Food for Birds, Hosts Caterpillars of Butterflies/Moths, Attracts Pollinators, |
Additional Information | Native to Chicago Region. |
Location in Lurie Garden | Bird Border – Columbus, Bird Border – Monroe |